![The go-between: how fear of failure has helped me persuade men with guns to make peace in the midst of conflict The go-between: how fear of failure has helped me persuade men with guns to make peace in the midst of conflict](https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/thenational/SVWHK4CS6MWSA3UMTINDB2MXLA.jpg)
The go-between: how fear of failure has helped me persuade men with guns to make peace in the midst of conflict
![Ram Manikkalingam: «Que ETA tenga una estructura de liderazgo ayuda al desarme» | Fundación para la Libertad Ram Manikkalingam: «Que ETA tenga una estructura de liderazgo ayuda al desarme» | Fundación para la Libertad](https://paralalibertad.org/wp-content/uploads/Ram-Manikkalingam.jpg)
Ram Manikkalingam: «Que ETA tenga una estructura de liderazgo ayuda al desarme» | Fundación para la Libertad
![Aracelly Santana (L), Ram Manikkalingam (2nd L) and Chris Maccabe (R), members of the International Verification Commission (IVC), watch a televised news report about ETA disarmament alongside Dialogue Advisory Group member Michelle Aracelly Santana (L), Ram Manikkalingam (2nd L) and Chris Maccabe (R), members of the International Verification Commission (IVC), watch a televised news report about ETA disarmament alongside Dialogue Advisory Group member Michelle](https://c8.alamy.com/compfr/2d0pyap/aracelly-santana-l-ram-manikkalingam-2nd-l-and-chris-maccabe-r-members-of-the-international-verification-commission-ivc-watch-a-televised-news-report-about-eta-disarmament-alongside-dialogue-advisory-group-member-michelle-gehrig-2nd-r-in-bilbao-february-21-2014-armed-basque-separatist-group-eta-has-put-some-of-its-arsenal-of-guns-and-explosives-beyond-use-the-international-group-monitoring-the-militants-ceasefire-said-on-friday-but-it-was-unclear-how-much-of-its-weapons-stockpile-had-been-scrapped-the-commission-was-set-up-to-monitor-etas-ceasefire-following-its-declaration-2d0pyap.jpg)
Aracelly Santana (L), Ram Manikkalingam (2nd L) and Chris Maccabe (R), members of the International Verification Commission (IVC), watch a televised news report about ETA disarmament alongside Dialogue Advisory Group member Michelle
![Aracelly Santana (L), Ram Manikkalingam (2nd L) and Chris Maccabe (R), members of the International Verification Commission (IVC), watch a televised news report about ETA disarmament alongside Dialogue Advisory Group member Michelle Gehrig (2nd ... Aracelly Santana (L), Ram Manikkalingam (2nd L) and Chris Maccabe (R), members of the International Verification Commission (IVC), watch a televised news report about ETA disarmament alongside Dialogue Advisory Group member Michelle Gehrig (2nd ...](https://c8.alamy.com/zoomsfr/6/b9648e842ff6426988f65614bf7ccbaa/2d0e1af.jpg)
Aracelly Santana (L), Ram Manikkalingam (2nd L) and Chris Maccabe (R), members of the International Verification Commission (IVC), watch a televised news report about ETA disarmament alongside Dialogue Advisory Group member Michelle Gehrig (2nd ...
![Ram Manikkalingam uses his mobile phone at Hotel Carlton in Bilbao September 28, 2011. Manikkalingam is a member of the five man International Verification Commission (IVC) for an ETA ceasefire in the Ram Manikkalingam uses his mobile phone at Hotel Carlton in Bilbao September 28, 2011. Manikkalingam is a member of the five man International Verification Commission (IVC) for an ETA ceasefire in the](https://c8.alamy.com/comp/2D0TBAN/ram-manikkalingam-uses-his-mobile-phone-at-hotel-carlton-in-bilbao-september-28-2011-manikkalingam-is-a-member-of-the-five-man-international-verification-commission-ivc-for-an-eta-ceasefire-in-the-basque-country-meeting-this-week-in-bilbao-reutersvincent-west-spain-tags-politics-2D0TBAN.jpg)
Ram Manikkalingam uses his mobile phone at Hotel Carlton in Bilbao September 28, 2011. Manikkalingam is a member of the five man International Verification Commission (IVC) for an ETA ceasefire in the
![Ram Manikkalingam (L) and Chris Maccabe, members of the International Verification Commission (IVC), talk after a report about ETA disarmament in Bilbao February 21, 2014. Armed Basque separatist group ETA has put Ram Manikkalingam (L) and Chris Maccabe, members of the International Verification Commission (IVC), talk after a report about ETA disarmament in Bilbao February 21, 2014. Armed Basque separatist group ETA has put](https://c8.alamy.com/compes/2cxre4g/ram-manikkalingam-l-and-chris-maccabe-members-of-the-international-verification-commission-ivc-talk-after-a-report-about-eta-disarmament-in-bilbao-february-21-2014-armed-basque-separatist-group-eta-has-put-some-of-its-arsenal-of-guns-and-explosives-beyond-use-the-international-group-monitoring-the-militants-ceasefire-said-on-friday-but-it-was-unclear-how-much-of-its-weapons-stockpile-had-been-scrapped-the-commission-was-set-up-to-monitor-etas-ceasefire-following-its-declaration-of-an-end-to-armed-activity-announced-in-october-2011-reuters-vincent-west-spain-tags-politics-civ-2cxre4g.jpg)
Ram Manikkalingam (L) and Chris Maccabe, members of the International Verification Commission (IVC), talk after a report about ETA disarmament in Bilbao February 21, 2014. Armed Basque separatist group ETA has put
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Ram Manikkalingam : 'les institutions et la société civile ont pris la responsabilité de trouver une solution' | Euskal Herria | MEDIABASK
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![Ronald Kasrils (L-R), Chris MacCabe, coordinator Fleur Ravensbergen and Ram Manikkalingam talk at the Hotel Carlton in Bilbao September 28, 2011. Kasrils, MacCabe and Manikkalingam are members of the five man International Ronald Kasrils (L-R), Chris MacCabe, coordinator Fleur Ravensbergen and Ram Manikkalingam talk at the Hotel Carlton in Bilbao September 28, 2011. Kasrils, MacCabe and Manikkalingam are members of the five man International](https://c8.alamy.com/comp/2CYYW91/ronald-kasrils-l-r-chris-maccabe-coordinator-fleur-ravensbergen-and-ram-manikkalingam-talk-at-the-hotel-carlton-in-bilbao-september-28-2011-kasrils-maccabe-and-manikkalingam-are-members-of-the-five-man-international-verification-commission-ivc-for-an-eta-ceasefire-in-the-basque-country-meeting-this-week-in-bilbao-reutersvincent-west-spain-tags-politics-2CYYW91.jpg)